2025 Issue 1

Russian Scientific and Educational Potential in the 20th – First Quarter of the 21st Century: the Experience of Transformation

Contents

 

Russian Scientific and Educational Potential in the 20th – First Quarter of the 21st Century: the Experience of TransformationFrom the Editor

 The focus in this issue of the journal on the historical experience of the transformations of the domestic scientific and educational potential in the 20th century is prompted by its high demand from both the scientific community, which requires constant reflection and updating of retrospective expert assessments of the path traveled, and the understanding by society and state institutions of the significance and importance of this subject area. This area is fundamentally crucial in the structure of factors that determine the actual economic, cultural, and defense potential of the country concerning the needs of its existence and ensuring sustainable development. Science, in its inseparable connection with educational institutions, has been and continues to be the foundation for the formation, accumulation, and reproduction of people and their ideas, which are a qualitative component of the country’s human capital.

 

 

Original article

 

Development of the Charter of the Imperial Tomsk University: The Genesis of the Features of the First Higher Educational Institution in the Asian Part of RussiaResearch of Domestic Scientific and Educational Institutes

 I.A. Dunbinskiy

 Development of the Charter of the Imperial Tomsk University: The Genesis of the Features of the First Higher Educational Institution in the Asian Part of Russia

 Based on archival documentation stored in the National Museum of the Republic of Tatarstan in the V.M. Florinsky Foundation, as well as the State Archive of the Tomsk Region, the process of creating the university charter of the Imperial Tomsk University is reconstructed, and the reasons for its originality are investigated, due to which the Imperial Tomsk University initially had a special status in the higher education system of the Russian Empire.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Dunbinskiy I.A. Development of the Charter of the Imperial Tomsk University: The Genesis of the Features of the First Higher Educational Institution in the Asian Part of Russia // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 11–24. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-01.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

Culture Role in Postrevolutionary Siberia: The Main Problems in the Journal Periodical Press of the First half of the 1920thResearch of Domestic Scientific and Educational Institutes

 V.N. Kazarin

 Culture Role in Postrevolutionary Siberia: The Main Problems in the Journal Periodical Press of the First half of the 1920th

 Culture role in postrevolutionary Siberia on pages of the journal periodical press of the first half of the 1920th is investigated. It is noted that the main attention was paid to the culture of the small people and problems of education. Rise in culture contacted increase in education level and improvement of health care, creation of national territorial autonomies. Problems of elimination of illiteracy and development of the general and higher education are shown. The conclusion is drawn that the journal periodical press formed information picture of sociocultural development of the region.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Kazarin V.N. Culture Role in Postrevolutionary Siberia: The Main Problems in the Journal Periodical Press of the First half of the 1920th // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 25–34. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-02.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

General Education School in the RSFSR in the 1930s: From the Experiment of “Polytechnization” to Traditional TrainingResearch of Domestic Scientific and Educational Institutes

 A.I. Savin

 General Education School in the RSFSR in the 1930s: From the Experiment of “Polytechnization” to Traditional Training

 The article analyzes the system of school education in Soviet Russia in the 1930s as the main source of student recruitment. Based on a wide range of sources, the author analyzed the radical transformations of school education during the “cultural revolution” of the early 1930s. First of all, we are talking about the actual liquidation of schools of the 2nd stage, as well as the so-called “polytechnization” of the educational process and the transformation of the school into an element of industrial production and the collective farm system. It was concluded that these innovations literally called into question the very existence of the school as an educational institution. It was concluded that these innovations literally called into question the very existence of the school as an educational institution. As a result, already in 1932, the classical classroom system of education was restored in its rights, the main task of the secondary school was declared the quality of training, in parallel, the normalization and unification of the educational process was carried out.

 The article was completed within the framework of the topic of the state assignment of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation “Society and Power in Russia in the 20th − Early 21st Centuries: Political Participation, Communication, Identity of Actors” (FWZM-2024-0008).

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Savin A.I. General Education School in the RSFSR in the 1930s: From the Experiment of “Polytechnization” to Traditional Training // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 35–48. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-03.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

Formation and Development of the First Novosibirsk Technical Institute in the Context of the University Reforms of the 1930sResearch of Domestic Scientific and Educational Institutes

 I.V. Anokhina

 Formation and Development of the First Novosibirsk Technical Institute in the Context of the University Reforms of the 1930s

 The article discusses the processes of formation of branch higher education institutions as a new type of universities that arose in the 1930s, using the example of the first novosibirsk technical institute (NoRIET−NIMET) in the context of the dynamics of regional development of the university network during the first five-year plans. The problems arising in the organization of universities and the mechanisms for their solution are identified. It was found that the problems related to material support were solved during the first years of work, and the personnel shortage was overcome only by the end of the 1930s, and the qualification level of the teaching staff was still low.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Anokhina I.V. Formation and Development of the First Novosibirsk Technical Institute in the Context of the University Reforms of the 1930s // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 49–60. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-04.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

Looking into the Show Stindow: The 220-Year Anniversary of the USSR Academy of Sciences through the Eyes of Foreign ScientistsResearch of Domestic Scientific and Educational Institutes

 V.P. Korzun

 Looking into the Show Stindow: The 220-Year Anniversary of the USSR Academy of Sciences through the Eyes of Foreign Scientists

 The author of this article focuses on the reflection of foreign participants in the anniversary celebrations on the occasion of the 220th anniversary of the USSR Academy of Sciences, reflected in their diary entries and memories. We are talking about the Russian Diary of the Canadian economist and one of the founders of the Toronto School of Communications, Harold Innis draft diary entries of the world famous Anglo-German physicist Max Born, as well as a monographic study by Australian botanist Eric Ashby, written hot on the heels of the anniversary, including direct impressions of the anniversary.

 The study was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Science Foundation within the framework of scientific project No. 23-28-007-58.

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Korzun V.P. Looking into the Show Stindow: The 220-Year Anniversary of the USSR Academy of Sciences through the Eyes of Foreign Scientists // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 61–71. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-05.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

The Soviet Historical Community in the Context of Education and Political Realities of the Late Stalin Era: the Potential of Ego Documents and Visual SourcesResearch of Domestic Scientific and Educational Institutes

 L.V. Belgorodskaya, A.V. Leopa

 The Soviet Historical Community in the Context of Education and Political Realities of the Late Stalin Era: the Potential of Ego Documents and Visual Sources

 The article is devoted to identifying the features of historical education and the existence of a corporation of historians in late Stalinist Russia (1946−1953). The corpus of ego documents (memoirs, diaries, oral stories) and visual sources of the electronic resource “History of Russia in Photographs”, artistic and journalistic works were studied. Psychological features and accepted behavior patterns of teachers and students are considered. It is noted that isotests make it possible to assess behavioral and emotional behavior patterns: restraint, seriousness, modesty.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Belgorodskaya L.V., Leopa A.V. The Soviet Historical Community in the Context of Education and Political Realities of the Late Stalin Era: the Potential of Ego Documents and Visual Sources // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 72–84. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-06.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

Creation of the Institute of Forest and Wood of the Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in Krasnoyarsk and the Formation of Siberian Forest Science 1958−1970sResearch of Domestic Scientific and Educational Institutes

 A.S. Kuzmenko

 Creation of the Institute of Forest and Wood of the Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in Krasnoyarsk and the Formation of Siberian Forest Science 1958−1970s

 The article examines the history of the formation of the Institute of Forest and Wood of the Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in Krasnoyarsk in the late 1950s − 1970s. The author has identified the reasons for the transfer of the Institute to Krasnoyarsk and the role in this initial activity of A.B. Zhukov, the first director of the Institute. The article is based on the materials of the current archive of the Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences” and interviews with scientists, standing at the origins of the creation of the Institute in Siberia.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Kuzmenko A.S. Creation of the Institute of Forest and Wood of the Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in Krasnoyarsk and the Formation of Siberian Forest Science 1958−1970s // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 85–95. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-07.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

The Third Session of the Joint Sino-Soviet Scientific Council on the Problem of the Amur River Basin and the Formation of the Concept of a Unified Transport Network in the South of the Far EastResearch of Domestic Scientific and Educational Institutes

 N.S. Filippov

 The Third Session of the Joint Sino-Soviet Scientific Council on the Problem of the Amur River Basin and the Formation of the Concept of a Unified Transport Network in the South of the Far East

 The article on the example of the Third Session of the Joint Soviet-Chinese Scientific Council on the problems of the river basin. Amur (1959) considers the ideas of scientists on the development of the transport system of the South of the Far East. The research leans on material of FEB RAS archive. The key idea of the article was that the session voiced proposals for the creation and further development of the transport system, which included such logistics industries as: water transport system, railway and road transport, as well as pipeline transport.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Filippov N.S. The Third Session of the Joint Sino-Soviet Scientific Council on the Problem of the Amur River Basin and the Formation of the Concept of a Unified Transport Network in the South of the Far East // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 96–105. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-08.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

Transformation of Scientific Approaches in the Latest Domestic Historiography to the Study of the Formation of the Soviet Electoral SystemResearch of Domestic Scientific and Educational Institutes

 M.S. Salamatova

 Transformation of Scientific Approaches in the Latest Domestic Historiography to the Study of the Formation of the Soviet Electoral System

 The article analyzes the evolution of scientific approaches in the latest Russian historiography to the Soviet electoral system. Understanding of electoral issues has a significant tradition both in Soviet and in modern Russian historical and legal science. The interdisciplinary and multifaceted nature of the topic allowed social scientists from various fields to make a significant scientific contribution to its study. Despite the significant volume of work, in recent decades no complete historiographic analysis of Soviet electoral issues has been conducted. This publication presents an attempt at a systematic, comprehensive review of modern scientific understanding of the early Soviet electoral system.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Salamatova M.S. Transformation of Scientific Approaches in the Latest Domestic Historiography to the Study of the Formation of the Soviet Electoral System // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 106–135. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-09.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

National Research Universities in Siberia: Global Matrices, Historical Legacy and Contemporary PracticesResearch of Domestic Scientific and Educational Institutes

 E.G. Vodichev

 National Research Universities in Siberia: Global Matrices, Historical Legacy and Contemporary Practices

 Based on the example of the leading higher educational establishments of Siberia, Tomsk and Novosibirsk Universities, the paper compares two different trajectories of universities' advancement to the status of national research universities (NRU), which legitimized and formalized their belonging to the elite segment of the Russian university system. It is shown that the logics of development of potential and capabilities of the two universities differed from each other, essentially reflecting different scientific and educational paradigms. But despite the difference in the models of evolution, both research universities are now the mainstays of the transforming innovation system.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Vodichev E.G. National Research Universities in Siberia: Global Matrices, Historical Legacy and Contemporary Practices // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 136–153. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-10.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

“Phystech System”: Implementation Strategies at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology and Novosibirsk State UniversityResearch of Domestic Scientific and Educational Institutes

 V.A. Vybornova

 “Phystech System”: Implementation Strategies at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology and Novosibirsk State University

 The article focuses on the scientific and educational model “system of Physics and Technology”, developed at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (1951) and modified at Novosibirsk State University (1959). S.A. Khristianovich, M.A. Lavrentiev, S.L. Sobolev and other outstanding scientists were directly involved in the development and implementation of both universities. The new model represented a reflection of the integration processes in science and higher education and the transition from extensive information education to intensive fundamental education. It became an integral element of the Soviet system of science organization.

 The article was made on the topic of the state assignment “Socio-Economic Potential of the Eastern Regions of Russia in the 20th − Early 21st Centuries: Management Strategies and Practices, Dynamics, Geopolitical Context” (FWZM‑2024-0005).

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Vybornova V.A. “Phystech System”: Implementation Strategies at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology and Novosibirsk State University // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 154−163. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-11.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

The Importance of Continuity in Teaching and Researching Russian History at Novosibirsk State University (1960s − First Quarter of the 21st Century)Research of Domestic Scientific and Educational Institutes

 I.S. Kuznetsov

 The Importance of Continuity in Teaching and Researching Russian History at Novosibirsk State University (1960s − First Quarter of the 21st Century)

 This publication examines the sources of folding and further replenishment of scientific and pedagogical personnel that ensured the continuity of teaching and research activities in the field of Russian history at the corresponding department of the Faculty of Humanities (now the Humanitarian Institute) as part of Novosibirsk State University for more than sixty years of its existence. Personnel continuity was the most important factor in the successful adaptation to the ongoing transformations in the field of university historical education.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Kuznetsov I.S. The Importance of Continuity in Teaching and Researching Russian History at Novosibirsk State University (1960s − First Quarter of the 21st Century) // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 164–186. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-12.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

“Brotherhood” of V.I. Vernadsky in the Zemstvo MovementHistorians about Scientists

 G.P. Aksenov

 “Brotherhood” of V.I. Vernadsky in the Zemstvo Movement

 The beginning of the 20th century can rightfully be considered the most creative period in the history of Russia. Among the most active figures of the peaceful liberation zemstvo movement, our outstanding scientist, academician V.I. Vernadsky, and his student friends stood out, having created an amazing union of like-minded people, “Brotherhood”. The friends became the initiators of the most famous public and political organizations of the first Russian revolution. Read about the driving forces and personalities of this bright period of national history in the article by G.P. Aksenov, “V.I. Vernadsky’s Brotherhood in the Zemstvo Movement”.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Aksenov G.P. “Brotherhood” of V.I. Vernadsky in the Zemstvo Movement // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 187–199. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-13.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

Historian and Siberian Scholar N.N. Kozmin (1872−1938): Era and Fate (Pre-Revolutionary Period of Creativity)Historians about Scientists

 A.L. Posadskov

 Historian and Siberian Scholar N.N. Kozmin (1872−1938): Era and Fate (Pre-Revolutionary Period of Creativity)

 The article is an essay on the pre-revolutionary period of the work of Nikolai Nikolaevich Koz’min (1872−1938), famous Siberian historian, orientalist, economist, ethnographer and public figure. By the turn of 1917, N.N. Koz’min was already an authoritative scientist and public figure, a major figure in ‘Oblastnichestvo’ (Siberian regionalism). Repressed during the years of the Great Terror, he is now not fully rehabilitated, but also occupies a worthy place among domestic intellectuals of democratic convictions who fought for the triumph of knowledge and against the political situation in historical science.

 The research was carried out according to the project of the research work of the SPSTL SB RAS “Transformation of Book Culture in Social Communications of the 19th − 21st Centuries” (GR No. 122041100088-9).

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Posadskov A.L. Historian and Siberian Scholar N.N. Kozmin (1872−1938): Era and Fate (Pre-Revolutionary Period of Creativity) // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 200−219. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-14.pdf]14.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

The Role of N.Ya. Novombergsky in the Organization of Accounting and Planning of Research Activities in the Siberian Region in 1926−1928Historians about Scientists

 A.I. Svirepov

 The Role of N.Ya. Novombergsky in the Organization of Accounting and Planning of Research Activities in the Siberian Region in 1926−1928

 The article examines the activities of Professor N.Ya. Novombergsky as one of the organizers and head of the Scientific Research Bureau/Bureau for the Study of Productive Forces at Sibkrayplan in 1926-1928. It is shown how, in a short period of time, the Bureau conduct a census of the research conducted in the previous decade in the region and collected information on current research. It is concluded that the activities of N.Ya. Novombergsky and other employees of the Bureau formed the basis for the transition to planning research work in Siberia.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Svirepov A.I. The Role of N.Ya. Novombergsky in the Organization of Accounting and Planning of Research Activities in the Siberian Region in 1926−1928 // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 220−232. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-15.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

Academician Andrey Ershov: “From Students’ Computer Literacy to the Information Culture of Society”Historians about Scientists

 I.A. Krayneva

 Academician Andrey Ershov: “From Students’ Computer Literacy to the Information Culture of Society”

 The article is devoted to the evolutionary process of computerization of a secondary school. Starting with experimental programming classes with schoolchildren in the Programming Department of the Computing Center of the Siberian Branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences, it grew into a national program for informatization of education with the active participation of academician A.P. Ershov (1931−1988). The program of the informatization included the development of teaching aids for pupils and teachers, their translation into the languages of the Soviet republics, the development of computer classes, personal computers and special software.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Krayneva I.A. Academician Andrey Ershov: “From Students’ Computer Literacy to the Information Culture of Society” // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 233−249. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-16.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

“The Agencies of Proletarian Power Must have Complete and Unconditional Control over Everything That is Done within the Walls of Higher Education”: The Struggle for the Autonomy of Higher Education Institutions in 1921−1922Open Archives

 N.N. Ablazhey, A.M. Ablazhey

 “The Agencies of Proletarian Power Must have Complete and Unconditional Control over Everything That is Done within the Walls of Higher Education”: The Struggle for the Autonomy of Higher Education Institutions in 1921−1922

 This documentary publication is dedicated to the events of 1921−1922 that led to the Bolsheviks’ de facto abandonment of the principle of university autonomy in Soviet Russia. Through the example of the materials published, it is established that the faculty sought legitimate forms of collaboration with the new authority in the interests of science and higher education, as well as ensuring the basic conditions for professional activity. The adoption of the updated charter of higher education in the summer of 1922 and the victory of the radical wing within the Bolshevik leadership marked the rejection of university autonomy and a shift toward repressive measures in relation to the inherited intellectual human resources of the country.

 The article was published within the framework of the topics of state assignments of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation “Socio-Economic Potential of the Eeastern Regions of Russia in the 20th − Early 21st Centuries: Management Strategies and Practices, Dynamics, Geopolitical Context” (FWZM-2024-0005); “Institutes and Practices of Intellectual Production in Modern Russia: Trends and Development Prospects (National and Local Levels)” (FWZW-2024-0013).

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Ablazhey N.N., Ablazhey A.M. “The Agencies of Proletarian Power Must have Complete and Unconditional Control over Everything That is Done within the Walls of Higher Education”: The Struggle for the Autonomy of Higher Education Institutions in 1921−1922 // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 25–267. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-17.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

“…These Gentlemen, Acting for Counter-Revolutionary Purposes, Used Their High Position as Soviet Scientists. From the Speech of A.Ya. Vyshinsky on 27 December 1930 at the People’s Commissariat of Education on the Outcome of the ‘Industrial Party’ Trial”Open Archives

 A.N. Konin

 “…These Gentlemen, Acting for Counter-Revolutionary Purposes, Used Their High Position as Soviet Scientists. From the Speech of A.Ya. Vyshinsky on 27 December 1930 at the People’s Commissariat of Education on the Outcome of the ‘Industrial Party’ Trial”

 This publication introduces the main part of A.Ya. Vyshinsky’s speech delivered on December 27, 1930, at the opening session of the State Academic Council of the People’s Commissariat of Education on the outcomes of the ‘Industrial Party’ trial. During this trial, Vyshinsky served as the Chairman of the Special Presence of the Supreme Court of the USSR. After the trial ended, he became the primary interpreter of the official version, addressing various audiences, including educators, scholars, and technical specialists. This documentary publication is valuable for reconstructing the mythical outcomes of the trial, which were intended for the key corporate groups of managers.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Konin A.N. “…These Gentlemen, Acting for Counter-Revolutionary Purposes, Used Their High Position as Soviet Scientists. From the Speech of A.Ya. Vyshinsky on 27 December 1930 at the People’s Commissariat of Education on the Outcome of the ‘Industrial Party’ Trial” // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 268–290. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-18.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

Successful Experience Integrating Science and Education. Monograph Review: Vybornova V.A., Fedoruk M.P. Novosibirsk State University. First Decade (1959−1968 ) / V.A. Vybornova, M.P. Fedoruk; Novosib. state. un-t. Novosibirsk: IPTs NGU, 2024. 294 p.World of Books

 E.V. Semenov

 Successful Experience Integrating Science and Education. Monograph Review: Vybornova V.A., Fedoruk M.P. Novosibirsk State University. First Decade (1959−1968 ) / V.A. Vybornova, M.P. Fedoruk; Novosib. state. un-t. Novosibirsk: IPTs NGU, 2024. 294 p.

 The domestic experience of large scientific and technological projects, primarily the Atomic and Space, as well as the program for creating a network of science cities and the experience of successful integration scientific and educational projects of MIPT and NSU, have not been studied and comprehended enough. The book by V.A. Vybornova and M.P. Fedoruk partly fills the gap in the study of the practice of integrating science and education. The study is devoted to the formation (1959-1968) of Novosibirsk State University (NSU), created according to the model of the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT).

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Semenov E.V. Successful Experience Integrating Science and Education. Monograph Review: Vybornova V.A., Fedoruk M.P. Novosibirsk State University. First Decade (1959−1968 ) / V.A. Vybornova, M.P. Fedoruk; Novosib. state. un-t. Novosibirsk: IPTs NGU, 2024. 294 p. // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 291–301. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-19.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

From the General History of Culture to the Social History of Science: V.L. Soskin − Researcher, Organizer, MentorAd Memoriam. Varlen Lvovich Soskin (1925−2021)

 S.A. Krasilnikov

 From the General History of Culture to the Social History of Science: V.L. Soskin − Researcher, Organizer, Mentor

 The publication considers a turning point in the professional activities of one of the country’s leading scientists in the field of historical and cultural research of the early Soviet era, Professor Varlen Lvovich Soskin. In the 1980s and early 1990s. There was his transition from studying general issues of the history of Soviet culture and intelligentsia to developing problems of the social history of Russian science. The conditions and factors that formed V.L. Soskin as the leader of this scientific direction in Siberia, who created a dynamically developing team of students who worked in an interdisciplinary field with the participation of social philosophers, sociologists, and science scientists, are analyzed.

 The message was made within the framework of the topic of the state assignment of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation “Socio-Economic Potential of the Eastern Regions of Russia in the 20th – Early 21st Centuries: Management Strategies and Practices, Dynamics, Geopolitical Context” (FWZM-2024-0005).

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Krasilnikov S.A. From the General History of Culture to the Social History of Science: V.L. Soskin − Researcher, Organizer, Mentor // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 302−323. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-20.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

Studying the Problems of the History of Science and Education in the Scientific School of Professor V.L. SoskinAd Memoriam. Varlen Lvovich Soskin (1925−2021)

 N.A. Kupershtokh

 Studying the Problems of the History of Science and Education in the Scientific School of Professor V.L. Soskin

 The article analyzes the activities of the Professor V.L. Soskin (1925−2021) on the formation of a scientific school since the early 1970s. The Novosibirsk Scientific Center has created favorable conditions for this. The study revealed that it was NSU graduates who formed the core of the scientific school. If in the 1970s since the history of culture and the intelligentsia was at the center of research problems, the 1980s saw the emergence of a scientific direction for the study of the history of science and education as an integral part of the history of culture. The methodological justification for the need to study science and education as a social institution made it possible to train personnel in a new paradigm.

 The message was made within the framework of the topic of the state assignment of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation “Socio-Economic Potential of the Eastern Regions of Russia in the 20th – Early 21st Centuries: Management Strategies and Practices, Dynamics, Geopolitical Context” (FWZM-2024-0005).

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Kupershtokh N.A. Studying the Problems of the History of Science and Education in the Scientific School of Professor V.L. Soskin // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 324–340. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-21.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

V.L. Soskin and Omsk Historians: On the Problem of Expanding the Influence of the Novosibirsk Scientific School of Social and Cultural Studies in the Intellectual Space of the RegionAd Memoriam. Varlen Lvovich Soskin (1925−2021)

 V.G. Ryzhenko, O.V. Petrenko

 V.L. Soskin and Omsk Historians: On the Problem of Expanding the Influence of the Novosibirsk Scientific School of Social and Cultural Studies in the Intellectual Space of the Region

 The article presents the results of an analysis of the problem of expanding the influence of the Novosibirsk scientific school of social culturologists on regional studies of the history of culture and intelligentsia of Siberia. A possible model of strengthening the communicative space of the region through horizontal scientific ties has been identified. The specificity of the content of scientific contacts of V.L. Soskin with Omsk historians is shown. Three main forms of interaction between the Novosibirsk Scientific School and Omsk historians are considered: (1) individual contacts; (2) participation in scientific conferences and editorial boards of the journal “Cultural Studies in Siberia”; (3) the introduction of V.L. Soskin's heritage in the preparation of candidates of sciences and in curricula for masters and bachelors of the Faculty of History of Omsk State University.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Ryzhenko V.G., Petrenko O.V. V.L. Soskin and Omsk Historians: On the Problem of Expanding the Influence of the Novosibirsk Scientific School of Social and Cultural Studies in the Intellectual Space of the Region // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 341−355. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-22.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

Alexander Leonidovich Posadskov and the Siberian School of Book StudiesAd Memoriam. Varlen Lvovich Soskin (1925−2021)

 A.S. Metelkov, I.V. Lizunova

 Alexander Leonidovich Posadskov and the Siberian School of Book Studies

 The article is dedicated to the memory of the chief researcher of the laboratory of book science at the SPNTB SB RAS, doctor of historical sciences, professor A.L. Posadskov (1950 − 2024). The scientific path of the historian is considered in an inextricable connection with the development process of the Siberian school of book science founded by him. A.L. Posadskov worked for more than 50 years at the SPNTB SB RAS, was one of the initiators of the publication of multivolume “Essays on the History of Book Culture of Siberia and the Far East,” book series “History of Siberia in Memoirs and Diaries” and “People of Book Culture”, author of more than 500 scientific articles devoted to the book culture of Siberia.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

How to cite: Metelkov A.S., Lizunova I.V. Alexander Leonidovich Posadskov and the Siberian School of Book Studies // Historical Courier, 2025, No. 1 (39), pp. 356–364. [Available online: http://istkurier.ru/data/2025/ISTKURIER-2025-1-23.pdf]

 

Abstract               Original article

 

Varlen Lvovich Soskin: Documents and MaterialsAd Memoriam. Varlen Lvovich Soskin (1925−2021)


 Varlen Lvovich Soskin: Documents and Materials

 В память о Варлене Львовиче как талантливом исследователе, организаторе науки и наставнике молодежи нами сформирован для размещения в настоящем выпуске «Исторического курьера» мемориальный раздел, состоящий из следующих частей: документы о его научной, служебной и преподавательской деятельности, извлеченные из личных дел, хранящихся в Институте истории СО РАН и Новосибирском государственном университете, воспоминания о нем ряда его учеников, сканы рецензий на его основные монографические издания, подборка фотографий, хранящихся в семейном архиве Соскиных−Гусевых. Составители стремились хотя бы в такой пусть и небольшой степени отразить его непростую, но яркую жизнь и судьбу.

 

Publishing: 24/02/2025

 

 

Original article